The original of this article, titled “L'alchimie de la
Mayonnaise”, was published in French in Rouge
& Vert, the
newspaper of Les Alternatifs, on July 11th, 2013. It was written on June 23rd.
It starts with a camp to prevent the destruction of a public
park in the middle of Istanbul which is attacked by the police. The number of
protesters multiply, police attacks again. In a few days, one hundred thousand
people are on the street, pushing police barricades at 2:00 am. In a few days,
protests multiply once again; solidarity demonstrations are held in hundreds of
towns.
How did this happen? How did hundreds of thousands of people
started chanting “Pepper gas ! Hooray !” in front of water cannons? How did we
manage to make a human line of 300 meters in İstiklal street, carrying stones
and such to our barricades? (In fact, two parallel lines.) Did anyone of us imagine that it would be
possible to hear hundreds of people in the ferry chanting “Our path is the path
to revolution, come brothers and sisters, come ! Our country is filled with
fascists now, charge brothers and sisters, charge !”
This article tries to give a partial answer to the above
questions. It will be partial, because it will not include the real reasons
behind people's anger. It will not analyze the unlawful practices of the
government that keeps thousands of political prisoners in jail waiting for
their accusation documents to be prepared. It will not analyze the Kurdish
issue, the Alawite issue or the Armenian issue. It will not analyze the
imperialistic policies of the AKP government with respect to Syria. It will not
analyze how AKP declared war on all ecosystems through an integrated strategy
combining GMOs, coal power plants, hydroelectric dams, nuclear power plants and
giant urban transformation projects. Neither will it analyze the Islamization
of the society and of politics through an extensive transformation in the
education system, through bans and restrictions on alcohol consumption, and
through sexist and discriminative discourse against women and LGBT individuals.
It will also not analyze the violations of labor rights, prohibitions on the 1st
of May celebrations, the systematic introduction of precarious employment or
privatizations.
We exclude all the above mentioned items, because we think there is one essential point that could inspire the socialists and/or revolutionaries around the world.
We will call it the mayonnaise phenomenon.
Wikipedia states “mayonnaise is made by slowly adding oil to an
egg yolk, while whisking vigorously to disperse the oil”. You should not add
too much oil, because then you can spoil the mayonnaise. However, you should be
very patient during whisking.
It is very curious to note that the best mayonnaise is obtained
by patient repetition of a single act: slowly add oil while whisking.
As any experienced cook would testify, this is not the same as being stubborn. You are following a recipe, you are not just repeating a habit. Moreover, there is a clear way of realizing that you overdid it: it becomes butter, and a very bad quality of such.
We were protesting the nuclear power plant projects. We were
arrested because we published articles criticizing the government's oppressive
policies. We were detained while speaking out against the strong introduction
of religious discourse in elementary schools. We were attacked by gas bombs while
blocking the highway in the direction of coal power plant construction areas.
We were beaten by cops in our demonstrations against the government's Syria
policies.
Socialists, communists, revolutionaries in Turkey were
determined to fight for the emancipation of the society, to fight for a better
world. We were always there, confronting the state apparatus in the shape of
riot police and gas bombs, fighting for the rights of the people. Sometimes we
were a few hundred people, sometimes thousands, sometimes hundreds of
thousands. But mostly, hundreds.
But guess what ! The initial campers were also some hundred
people. They were attacked by the police the first day of the camp, but
returned the next day. They were then attacked by the police again, but
returned the next day, multiplying their numbers. They were then attacked by
the police again, this time burning their tents and all their material. Then,
something not expected by the rulers happened: Everyone came ! Hundreds of
thousands arrived to a cloud of tear gas in Istanbul. Some 250 cities witnessed
solidarity protests.
A fascist state that cannot comprehend people's demands, that
does not have the concept of negotiating with the opposition, declared war to
its citizens. By June 21, Turkish Medical Association reported that 4 people
lost their lives, 7836 got injured of which 60 are heavily injured, 101 had
head traumas and 5 are in serious condition. 11 people lost their eyes and 1
person had his spleen taken. Add to this thousands of detentions and tens of
arrests, continuing via police raids while this article is being written.
Yet the country was shouting the slogan: “This is just the
beginning. The struggle continues.” The Turkish society realized its power.
We showed how revolutionaries are always on the front lines for
the rights of the working class. On the other hand, we saw how the people was
right behind us, providing anti-acid liquids for our eyes, providing shelter in
their houses during police chases, shouting “Shoulder to shoulder against
fascism !”, and spreading the word via photos and videos.
It was the mayonnaise effect in action.
The wavelengths matched, and we became millions.
One may analyze the reasons, the dynamics and the consequences
of the uprising in Turkey. One may try to figure out why the government never
ever tried to soothe the protests, why the battle in Ankara still continues
without a single day of cease fire since more than three weeks. One may indeed
learn a lot about how fascism operates.
But if there is only one thing our comrades in France would
learn from the uprising in Turkey, it is the mayonnaise phenomenon. If there is
only one thing our comrades in France would learn from the uprising in Turkey,
it is the importance of political determination. We were not as aware of it
before the uprising as we are now.
If there is only one moral of this story, it is the following:
We shall never give in, we shall never give up !
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